A Study on the Transmission Mechanisms and Artistic Characteristics of Boli Peasant Paintings in Huai'an City Jiangsu Province China

Abstract

This study adopts qualitative and interview methods. The research purposes of this topic are: 1) to study the historical and cultural background of Boli peasant painting. 2) To study the transmission mechanism of Boli peasant paintings. 3) To study the artistic characteristics and functions of Boli peasant paintings.Data were collected primarily from fieldwork with key informants, and the text was presented in a descriptive analysis.The result is as follows:

The historical background of Boli peasant paintings primarily derives from the intersection of Chinese culture and local cultural elements. Additionally, the emergence of Boli peasant paintings is inseparable from the influence exerted by other artistic cultures. 2) Boli peasant paintings can be divided into individual inheritance and group inheritance. In the process of inheritance, the specific content, style, and morals of the Boli peasant painting genre are presented, as well as the operating mechanism of the integration of multiple genres of peasant painting. After years of practice and development, Boli Peasant Paintings have gradually formed their own artistic characteristics: First, in terms of composition, they pursue fullness and are completely subordinate to the author's own emotional needs. Second, in terms of color, it is bright and contrasting; third, in terms of shape, it is appropriately exaggerated, abstract, rich, and substantial. The generation of peasant paintings is inseparable from functionality. Boli peasant paintings mainly have political functions, cultural functions, recognition functions, protective functions, economic functions, etc., which together give birth to colorful peasant paintings.

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