The Art of Chinese Calligraphy: Protection and Inheritance of Cultural Wisdom

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to: 1) study the historical development and artistic value of Chinese calligraphy; 2) current situation and issues of Chinese calligraphy and 3) guidelines for the protection and inheritance of Chinese calligraphy art. This research adopts qualitative research methods, collecting field data through document research, surveys, interviews, observations, group discussions. Analysis was conducted based on the research objectives from a group of 30 individuals, and the results were presented in a descriptive analytical manner. The research findings are as follows: 1) The development of Chinese calligraphy is closely related to history and culture, with its own aesthetic value primarily manifested in the evolution of script and calligraphic styles. This section showcases a large number of calligraphic works and employs formalist aesthetics and semiotics analysis to elaborate on the artistic value of ancient calligraphy. 2) The abolition of the imperial examination system in 1905 marked the complete disappearance of the practicality of Chinese calligraphy, with artistic expression becoming the main feature of calligraphy. Currently, Chinese calligraphy is undergoing a transition from practical value to artistic value, which is also a major issue in the construction of calligraphy disciplines. 3) Based on the research on the artistic value of Chinese calligraphy, guidelines for the protection and inheritance of Chinese calligraphy art are proposed.

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