The change of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China

Abstract

Huadengxi is a distinct folk song and dance form from Yunnan Province, China, which seamlessly combines songs, dances, and dramas into a cohesive performance. The objectives of this study were to: 1) Investigate the current status of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China. 2) Analyze the changes in Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China. 3) Analyze the preservation and transmission of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China. The research employed questionnaires to collect relevant firsthand information, an observation form, and an interview form with six key informants. The results of this research reveal the following:

1. The current status of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China, underscores its contemporary achievements, the necessity for improved welfare policies for Huadengxi artists, and the disparities in the availability of traditional art and culture courses among schools. These issues demand government attention, including funding, curriculum planning, and teacher allocation.

2. The change of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China, took place during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It integrates Han tunes with elements from Yunnan's ethnic minorities, resulting in greater integration and adaptability. Today, it aligns with contemporary artistic trends while preserving its distinctive characteristics throughout processes of innovation and inheritance.

3. The preservation and transmission of Huadengxi in Yunnan Province, China, are influenced by historical context, local economic and cultural levels, and its educational role in rural areas. Notably, the preservation of Jiangnan folk songs from the Ming and Qing Dynasties is evident in contemporary Huadengxi, and concerted efforts are being made to safeguard and promote Yunnan Huadengxiopera. The summary also provides suggestions for its continued preservation and protection.

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