The Change of Pansori of Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji City, Jilin Province, China

Abstract

This dissertation focuses on Pansori in Yanji, Jilin, China.

The research objectives were 1) to investigate the current status Pansori of Chaoxian ethnic group inYanji, Jilin Province, China; 2) to analyze the characteristic of music selected of the Pansori of Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji, Jilin Province, China; 3) provide the guideline for preservation and transmission of the Pansori of Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji, Jilin Province, China.The research utilized questionnaires and interviews with 11 informants as research tools.: 2 Key informants，3 general informants of Chaoxian singers, 3 adults casual investigators and 3 children casual investigators. The result of this research reveals the following:

1. The status of Music and songs in Yanji city, At present, there have been three relatively large-scale collections and collations in the history of the Chaoxian nationality area in Yanji city, Jilin. The status of functions in social in Yanji city, it is found that the cognition of the Pansori of the Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji city is greatly affected by economic development. As a result, Pansori of the Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji city gradually faded out of people's sight, and people's choice of songs in music gradually tilted towards popular modern music.

2. Analyzed the musical characteristics of music selected of Pansori of the Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji city refers to the Key,Mode, Rhythm, Lyric.The mode of the "Pansori" in Yanji city is mainly based on the five-notes, while the four-notes and three-notes are relatively rare. The researchers analyzed it from lyrics,the Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji citylyrics are usually fixed without improvisation.

3. Based on research and interviews with experts and officials, actors and transmitters, audiences and students. this chapter discusses thetransmissi of the Pansori of Chaoxian ethnic group in Yanji.The transmission is improved to electronic media Social Media for convenience in transmission to different generations;Update the Pansori method of dissemination to be up-to-date so that it can be on all social media channels. Improving transmission and teaching methods of Pansori for a better variety of forms.

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