Dong Grand Song: Conservation Inheritance and Development of Culture Heritage in Guangxi Province

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to study 1) History and Development of Dong Grand Song in Sanjiang County, Guangxi, China 2) Current condition and Problems of Dong Grand Song in Sanjiang and 3) Conservation form, Inherited and developed of Dong Grand Song in Sanjiang. The research tools used include basic surveys, observations, and interviews. Seven key informants, thirteen casual informants, and thirty general informants were selected. Data were collected through written documents and fieldwork, then organized, analyzed, and presented using a descriptive analysis method.

The research findings indicate that: (1) the Dong Grand Song, as an ancient form of collective singing, has deep historical roots and occupies a central place in social and cultural life. It has undergone cultural adaptation from prosperity through turmoil to revitalization, revealing challenges in adapting to modern societal changes and reflecting cultural adaptation strategies; (2) in terms of the current situation and issues, the study finds that the cultural identity of the Dong Grand Song has been redefined, giving it new vitality and shaping a new socio-cultural form, thereby enhancing community cohesion and external recognition of its unique value; and (3) regarding preservation, inheritance, and development, the research identifies a new transmission model characterized by internal and external opposition and interdependence, with the younger generation learning and inheriting through modern media and public cultural activities.

The conclusions of this study emphasize: (1) the need for interdisciplinary comprehensive research on the Dong Grand Song; (2) exploring the educational function of the Dong Grand Song and incorporating it into basic education curricula; (3) cautiously approaching commercialization and tourism development to prevent cultural degradation from over-commercialization; and (4) strengthening digital preservation and dissemination by establishing digital archives and developing interactive multimedia applications.

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