An investigation of the singing style and accompaniment for "Pingtan Li Diao" in Suzhou, China

Abstract

This study focuses on the music singing style and accompaniment characteristics of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao in China, as well as its role and protection policies in society. The main objectives of this study include: 1) exploring the historical development process and influencing factors of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao; 2) Analyze the music singing style and accompaniment characteristics of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao; 3) Evaluate the role of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao in society and develop effective protection policies. The research results are as follows:

Firstly, Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao was formed in the 1950s and is one of the innovative schools of Pingtan art, accompanying the process of cultural reform in New China. Li Diao is characterized by its gentle melody, exquisite singing skills, and delicate emotional expression, focusing on showcasing the complex inner world of characters through music. It combines the essence of traditional Pingtan and absorbs modern art elements, adapting to the needs of the times. Li Diao is particularly skilled in portraying female characters and has become one of the important schools of Pingtan art, making outstanding contributions to the inheritance and innovation of Pingtan.

Secondly, from the perspective of music analysis, this paper collected data through field surveys and other methods to conduct in-depth research on the singing style, musical form analysis, and accompaniment music of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao, and put forward objective viewpoints.

Finally, based on the research on the social role and protection of Suzhou Pingtan Li Diao music, the social roles of inheriting and promoting excellent traditional Chinese culture, enriching the spiritual and cultural life of the masses, promoting cultural exchange and integration, and cultivating patriotism were summarized. Suggestions were put forward for policy support, social propaganda, community participation, enterprise support, learning and inheritance, and participation in performances.

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