The Music Characteristics of Tibetan Folk Song in Diqing, China

Abstract

In this dissertation, an analysis of Tibetan folk songs in Diqing region, Yunnan Province, China,based on the research, were three objectives: 1)To investigate the development of Tibetan folk songs in Diqing, 2) To analyze the characteristic of songs of Tibetan folk songs in Diqing, and 3) To propose the guideline for preservation and transmission of Tibetan folk songs in Diqing China. The research methods include fieldwork, music collection, have 5 informants were selected, and the research tools include: Interview forms, Observation forms, Use qualitative research method.The result follow as:

The development of Diqing Tibetan folk songs from 1949 to 2024 reflects a dynamic journey of preservation, adaptation, and innovation. From the early focus on cultural preservation under the new Chinese government to the modernization and integration with global cultures, Moving forward, balancing tradition with modern influences will be key to ensuring the sustainability of this rich cultural heritage.

Diqing Tibetan folk songs are singing with the 2 \4 or 4 \4. Most of the melody of Tibetan folk song is in the minor, and the pentatonic scale. Generally, the style Diqing Tibetan folk song music is broad, loud and clear, sometimes gentle and affectionate, with diverse styles. At present, there are still many, many Diqing Tibetan folk songs that have not been collected, and there are countless precious Diqing folk music materials waiting to be collected and developed.

The guidelines for the preservation and transmission of Tibetan folk songs in Diqing. Several practical strategies have been suggested, including the establishment of comprehensive archiving systems, integration of folk music into local educational curricula, transmission through cultural festivals and media, and increased community involvement.

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