Phin Pia in Northern Thailand: Case Study Achievements and Transmission by Pipatpong Srikitakornharidas

Abstract

This study explores the life, contributions, and innovations of Pipatpong Srikitakornharidas of Phin Pia. Qualitative research and data collection were conducted through field investigations involving key informants. The research tools included observation and interview. The research objectives focus on three key aspects: (1) investigating Pipatpong’s life and work, (2) analyzing his playing techniques, and (3) studying the transmission process of Phin Pia under his leadership.

The findings reveal Pipatpong’s profound impact on Lanna's cultural heritage through his dual-path approach, combining formal music education with deep-rooted folk traditions. His innovative playing techniques, such as "Wrapping" and enhanced "Swiping," alongside the preservation of seven fundamental methods, have expanded the instrument’s expressive potential. Furthermore, Pipatpong’s repertoire innovations, such as creating extensive variations for traditional melodies, highlight his ability to adapt and modernize the Phin Pia while respecting its historical essence.

The study also examines Pipatpong’s systematic efforts in the transmission of Phin Pia knowledge. His teaching methodologies, including structured training programs, textbook creation, and the integration of modern technologies like YouTube and online classes, have significantly broadened the instrument’s reach. The establishment of the Phin Pia Club and collaborations with cultural networks have further amplified its global presence.

By documenting Pipatpong’s life, playing techniques, and transmission strategies, this research underscores his pivotal role in safeguarding and innovating the Phin Pia, offering a comprehensive model for preserving endangered musical traditions while adapting them for contemporary and global audiences.

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