Yi Wedding Ceremony Songs in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province, China

Abstract

This research focuses on the wedding songs of the Yi people in Ebian County, Sichuan Province, China.The objectives of this research were to: 1) Investigate the current status of Yi wedding ceremony songs in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province, China. 2) Analyze the characteristics of songs selection in Yi wedding ceremony in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province, China. 3) Propose guidelines for the preservation and transmission of Yi wedding ceremony songs in Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province, China. This research was using qualitative research methodology. Data collection and research were conducted using interview, observation and questionnaire forms as the research tools, which included seven key informants. The research findings are as follows:

1. Result from objective 1: Ebian Yi wedding music, primarily composed of Religious songs and Crying marriage songs, holds significant cultural value. However, due to formalization and the weakening of cultural identity, its transmission is facing challenges, and its usage frequency has been gradually declining.

2. Result from objective 2: All Ebian Yi wedding songs are performed a cappella, featuring diverse melodic and rhythmic structures, and are characterized by pronounced improvisational elements.

3. Result from objective 3: Ebian Yi wedding songs are preserved through government policies, education, and community efforts, and their transmission is promoted through cultural activities, media, and educational innovation, enhancing their value and impact.

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